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Or filter your current search. Chemistry and Biology [09 Oct , Abstract The sarpagine-related macroline and ajmaline alkaloids share a common biosynthetic origin, and bear important structural similarities, as expected. These indole alkaloids are widely dispersed in 25 plant genera, principally in the family Apocynaceae.

Very diverse and interesting biological properties have been reported for this group of natural products. Isolation of new sarpagine-related alkaloids and the asymmetric synthesis of these structurally complex molecules are of paramount importance to the synthetic and medicinal chemists. A total of newly isolated sarpagine-related macroline and ajmaline alkaloids, along with their physicochemical properties have been included in this chapter.

Chemistry, biosynthesis, chemicals

Also included in this chapter are the syntheses of the sarpagine-related alkaloids, published since Read Article at publisher's site. How does Europe PMC derive its citations network? Herbert; Herbert, Richard B. Retrieved 12 February Archived from the original on 30 January Poisonous plants and related toxins, Volume Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. In Krische, Michael J.

A Departure from Preformed Organometallic Reagents. Topics in Current Chemistry. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. Tiger Moths and Woolly Bears—behaviour, ecology, and evolution of the Arctiidae. Entomological Society of America. Codeine Morphine Cocaine Tetrodotoxin Atropine. Geranyl diphosphate Limonene Pinene. Geranylgeranyl diphosphate Taxol Aphidicolin Pimaradiene.

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Atropine Cocaine Hyoscyamine Scopolamine. Retrieved from " https: Webarchive template wayback links Articles containing German-language text Articles containing Latin-language text Articles containing Ancient Greek-language text Wikipedia articles with NDL identifiers. Views Read Edit View history. In other projects Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote. This page was last edited on 9 September , at By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Alkaloids with nitrogen heterocycles true alkaloids.

Cuscohygrine , hygrine , hygroline, stachydrine [51] [53]. Atropine , scopolamine , hyoscyamine [51] [54] [55]. Cocaine , ecgonine [54] [56].


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Retronecine , heliotridine, laburnine [57] [58]. Complex esters of monocarboxylic acids. Indicine, lindelophin, sarracine [57]. Platyphylline , trichodesmine [57]. Loline, N -formylloline, N -acetylloline [61]. Sedamine , lobeline, anaferine, piperine [43] [64]. Coniine , coniceine [44]. Quinolizidine derivatives [65] [66].

Lupinine , nupharidin [65]. Sparteine , lupanine , anahygrine [65]. Matrine, oxymatrine, allomatridine [65] [68] [69]. Ormosanine, piptantine [65] [70]. Swainsonine , castanospermine [73].

Chemical and biological aspects of Narcissus alkaloids. - PubMed - NCBI

Pyridine derivatives [74] [75]. Trigonelline , ricinine , arecoline [74] [77]. Nicotine , nornicotine , anabasine , anatabine [74] [77]. Actinidine , gentianine, pediculinine [78]. Nicotinic acid , isoleucine [18]. Evonine, hippocrateine, triptonine [75] [76]. Isoquinoline derivatives and related alkaloids [79]. Simple derivatives of isoquinoline [80]. Salsoline, lophocerine [79] [80]. Derivatives of 1- and 3-isoquinolines [83]. Derivatives of 1- and 4-phenyltetrahydroisoquinolines [80]. Derivatives of 5-naftil-isoquinoline [85]. Derivatives of 1- and 2-benzyl-izoquinolines [86].

Papaverine , laudanosine , sendaverine.

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Pavines and isopavines [88]. Berberine , canadine , ophiocarpine, mecambridine, corydaline [90]. Hydrastine , narcotine Noscapine [91]. Emetine, protoemetine, ipecoside [92]. Sanguinarine, oxynitidine, corynoloxine [93].

Chemical and biological aspects of Narcissus alkaloids.

Glaucine , coridine, liriodenine [94]. Pronuciferine, glaziovine [80] [89]. Morphine , codeine , thebaine , sinomenine [97]. Lycorine , ambelline, tazettine, galantamine , montanine []. Protopine , oxomuramine, corycavidine [93]. Annuloline, halfordinol, texaline, texamine [].

Nostocyclamide, thiostreptone [] []. Anthranilic acid or phenylalanine or ornithine []. Glycorine, arborine, glycosminine []. Rutacridone, acronicine [] []. Quinoline derivatives [] []. Simple derivatives of quinoline derivatives of 2—quinolones and 4-quinolone. Cusparine, echinopsine , evocarpine [] [] []. Dictamnine , fagarine, skimmianine [] [] []. Quinine , quinidine , cinchonine , cinhonidine []. Indole derivatives [97] See also: Simple indole derivatives []. Serotonin , psilocybin , dimethyltryptamine DMT , bufotenin [] []. Harman, harmine , harmaline , eleagnine [].

Physostigmine eserine , etheramine, physovenine, eptastigmine []. Ergotamine , ergobasine, ergosine []. Corynanthe type alkaloids []. Ajmalicine, sarpagine, vobasine, ajmaline , yohimbine , reserpine , mitragynine , [] [] group strychnine and Strychnine brucine , aquamicine, vomicine []. Iboga -type alkaloids []. Ibogamine , ibogaine , voacangine []. Aspidosperma -type alkaloids []. Vincamine , vinca alkaloids , [24] [] vincotine, aspidospermine [] []. Directly from histidine [].

Histamine , pilocarpine, pilosine, stevensine [] []. Caffeine , theobromine , theophylline , saxitoxin [] []. Alkaloids with nitrogen in the side chain protoalkaloids. Tyramine , ephedrine , pseudoephedrine , mescaline , cathinone , catecholamines adrenaline , noradrenaline , dopamine [18] []. Colchicine , colchamine []. Muscarine , allomuscarine, epimuscarine, epiallomuscarine []. Phenylalanine with valine , leucine or isoleucine []. Capsaicin , dihydrocapsaicin , nordihydrocapsaicin, vanillylamine [] []. Peptide alkaloids with a membered cycle [45] [].

From different amino acids [45]. Nummularine C, Nummularine S [45]. Ziziphine A, sativanine H [45]. Frangulanine, scutianine J []. Integerrine, discarine D []. Amphibine F, spinanine A [45]. Amphibine B, lotusine C [45]. Peptide alkaloids with a membered cycle []. Mucronine A [42] [].